Mohamed Adib: “AI Will Not Replace Architects, But It Will Profoundly Transform the Profession”

The Chief Design Officer of Dewan Architects + Engineers shares his insights on the role of artificial intelligence in the present and future of architecture.

Mohamed Adib, Chief Design Officer at Dewan Architects + Engineers, has emerged as a prominent voice in the global conversation around the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in contemporary architecture. In recent interviews and appearances at international forums, Adib presents a clear stance: AI will not replace architects—but it will reshape their role within the creative and construction processes.

“AI will not replace architects, but those who master these technologies will replace those who don’t,” he asserts.

According to Adib, artificial intelligence is revolutionizing how spaces are designed and built. By automating repetitive and technical tasks, AI allows professionals to focus more on creative and strategic roles. In this new paradigm, interdisciplinary collaboration is enhanced through the use of digital tools such as BIM and AI-powered systems, improving communication between architects, engineers, and contractors while reducing errors and accelerating project timelines.

One of AI’s most significant contributions to the field is generative design, which enables the exploration of multiple design solutions based on real-world constraints and requirements. This capability not only streamlines the design process but also supports the creation of more personalized, efficient, and user-centered spaces.

When it comes to sustainability, Adib emphasizes that “the most sustainable building is the most efficient one.” AI plays a key role in optimizing resources, minimizing unnecessary space, and adapting buildings to the actual behavior of their occupants. It also enables real-time monitoring of energy and water usage—critical elements in the effort to decarbonize the built environment.

Nonetheless, the adoption of AI also comes with challenges. Among them are high implementation costs, lack of specialized training, and integration issues—particularly for small and medium-sized firms. For Adib, the solution lies in developing custom tools. One example is Quible, a proprietary system designed to meet specific needs without relying solely on off-the-shelf software.

With a global perspective, Adib notes that the Middle East and Asia are leading the adoption of AI in architecture, driven by strong government support and the rapid development of smart cities. In Europe, while large firms are advancing in this area, smaller practices often face greater structural barriers.

Ultimately, Mohamed Adib sees AI as a strategic ally—one that enhances creativity, streamlines workflows, and strengthens the architect’s commitment to sustainability. His message is clear: artificial intelligence is not a threat to the profession, but an opportunity to evolve into a more analytical, technologically adept, and design-focused role that meets the demands of a changing world.